Trazodone updated on 10-20-2025

Table   Graphic     exposition period:

Congenital malformations
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
All congenital malformations (majors, minors, majors and minors, or unspecified)2.39 [0.74, 7.73]26%4 studies53,28873not evaluable ROB-
Major congenital malformations2.39 [0.74, 7.73]26%4 studies53,28873not evaluable ROB-
Congenital heart defects0.81 [0.05, 13.25]-1 study8,10735not evaluable ROB-
Cleft lip with or without cleft palate--0 study-
Cleft palate--0 study-
Oro-facial clefts--0 study-

Growth parameters and prematurity
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
Preterm (< 37 weeks)27.94 [0.52, 1494.23]-1 study81not evaluable ROB-

Maternal consequences
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
Preeclampsia0.63 [0.38, 1.05]-1 study3,229339not evaluable ROB-
Postpartum hemorrhage1.85 [0.90, 3.80]-1 study139not evaluable ROB-

Neonatal disorders
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
Neonatal medical care1.00 [0.02, 53.28]-1 study18not evaluable ROB-

Intrauterine deaths
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
Early intrauterine deaths (< 22 weeks) / Spontaneous abortions19.92 [1.21, 328.36]0%2 studies242not evaluable ROB39.33 [1.71; .]
Elective/induced termination of pregnancy17.97 [0.34, 938.20]-1 study141not evaluable ROB-

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