Study | Country Study period |
Population source | Exposure definition | Non-exposure definition | Sample size | Rmk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chintamaneni, 2018 |
USA 2003 - 2014 |
Singleton births in the Kaiser Permanente Southern California Region during the study period. | Pregnant women exposed to Lisinopril during pregnancy. |
unexposed (general population or NOS)
Pregnant women not exposed to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (Ace-i) during pregnancy. |
404 / 378834 | Results provided for 'Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (Ace-i)' as a whole. But as lisinopril represents almost all of the exposures (n=398, 98%), it was considered as equivalent. |
Study | Country Study period |
Case | Control | Sample size | Rmk |
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