Lisinopril (versus unexposed)

Exposed non-exposed, cohort studies

Study Country
Study period
Study design
Data source Exposure definition Non-exposure definition Exposition period Sample size
(exposed/unexposed) Or (case / control)
Remarks Risk of bias
Chintamaneni
2018
USA
2003 - 2014
retrospective cohort (claims database)
The Kaiser Permanente Southern California Region, USA. Pregnant women exposed to Lisinopril during pregnancy. unexposed (general population or NOS)
Pregnant women not exposed to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (Ace-i) during pregnancy.
during pregnancy (anytime or not specified) 404 / 378834 Results provided for 'Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (Ace-i)' as a whole. But as lisinopril represents almost all of the exposures (n=398, 98%), it was considered as equivalent.
Pregnant women exposed to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (Ace-i) during pregnancy were identified using pharmacy dispensing records.

Case-control studies

Study Country
Study period
Study design
Data source Case Control Exposition Exposition period Sample size
(exposed/unexposed) Or (case / control)
Remarks Risk of bias

Risk of bias: : NA;   : low;   : moderate;   : serious;   : critical;   : unclear;  

Empty. There are no case-control studies available for this drug.

master protocol