Carbamazepine (All indications)

Study Reference
Adab (Carbamazepine), 2004

Adab The longer term outcome of children born to mothers with epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004; 75:1575-83

Vinten The behavioral consequences of exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero. Epilepsy Behav 2009; 14:197-201

Adams (Carbamazepine), 2022

Adams Neuropsychological effects in children exposed to anticonvulsant monotherapy during gestation: Phenobarbital, carbamazepine, and phenytoin. Epilepsy Behav 2022; 127:108533

Al Bunyan (Carbamazepine), 1999

Al Bunyan Outcome of pregnancies in epileptic women: a study in Saudi Arabia. Seizure 1999; 8:26-9

Alsfouk (Carbamazepine), 2022

Alsfouk, B.A. Patterns of antiseizure medication prescription in pregnancy and maternal complications in women with epilepsy: A retrospective study in Saudi Arabia Saudi Pharm. J. 2022; 30:205-.

Alsfouk (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2021

Alsfouk, B.A. Antiseizure medications use during pregnancy and congenital malformations: A retrospective study in Saudi Arabia Saudi Pharm. J. 2021; 29:939-.

Alsfouk (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2021

Alsfouk, B.A. Antiseizure medications use during pregnancy and congenital malformations: A retrospective study in Saudi Arabia Saudi Pharm. J. 2021; 29:939-.

AlSheikh (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2020

AlSheikh Prevalence of epilepsy in Saudi pregnant women and possible effects of anti-epileptic drugs on pregnancy outcomes. Neurosciences (Riyadh) 2020; 25:32-37

AlSheikh (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2020

AlSheikh Prevalence of epilepsy in Saudi pregnant women and possible effects of anti-epileptic drugs on pregnancy outcomes. Neurosciences (Riyadh) 2020; 25:32-37

Arkilo (Carbamazepine), 2015

Arkilo Pregnancy and neurodevelopmental outcomes with in-utero antiepileptic agent exposure. A pilot study. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2015; 19:37-40

Artama (Carbamazepine), 2005

Artama Antiepileptic drug use of women with epilepsy and congenital malformations in offspring. Neurology 2005; 64:1874-8

Artama (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2013

Artama Effects of maternal epilepsy and antiepileptic drug use during pregnancy on perinatal health in offspring: nationwide, retrospective cohort study in Finland. Drug Saf 2013; 36:359-69

Artama (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2013

Artama Effects of maternal epilepsy and antiepileptic drug use during pregnancy on perinatal health in offspring: nationwide, retrospective cohort study in Finland. Drug Saf 2013; 36:359-69

Artama (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2013

Artama Effects of maternal epilepsy and antiepileptic drug use during pregnancy on perinatal health in offspring: nationwide, retrospective cohort study in Finland. Drug Saf 2013; 36:359-69

Arteaga-Vázquez (Carbamazepine), 2012

Arteaga-Vázquez [Congenital malformations in the offspring of epileptic mothers with and without anticonvulsant treatment]. Salud Publica Mex ; 54:579-86

Aydin (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2020

Aydin Retrospective evaluation of pregnancy outcomes with maternal epilepsy. Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2020; 30:20-

Aydin (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2020

Aydin Retrospective evaluation of pregnancy outcomes with maternal epilepsy. Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2020; 30:20-

Baker (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2015

Baker IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study. Neurology 2015; 84:382-90

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Meador Cognitive function at 3 years of age after fetal exposure to antiepileptic drugs. N Engl J Med 2009; 360:1597-605

Meador Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure and cognitive outcomes at age 6 years (NEAD study): a prospective observational study. Lancet Neurol 2013; 12:244-52

Baker (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2015

Baker IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study. Neurology 2015; 84:382-90

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Baker (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2015

Baker IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study. Neurology 2015; 84:382-90

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Ban (Carbamazepine) (Mixed indications) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2015

Ban Congenital Anomalies in Children of Mothers Taking Antiepileptic Drugs with and without Periconceptional High Dose Folic Acid Use: A Population-Based Cohort Study. PLoS One 2015; 10:e0131130

Ban (Carbamazepine) (Mixed indications) (Controls unexposed NOS), 2015

Ban Congenital Anomalies in Children of Mothers Taking Antiepileptic Drugs with and without Periconceptional High Dose Folic Acid Use: A Population-Based Cohort Study. PLoS One 2015; 10:e0131130

Bànhidy (Carbamazepine), 2011

Bànhidy Efficacy of medical care of epileptic pregnant women based on the rate of congenital abnormalities in their offspring. Congenit Anom (Kyoto) 2011; 51:34-42

Bank (Carbamazepine) (Mixed indications), 2017

Bank Placental passage of antiepileptic drugs at delivery and neonatal outcomes. Epilepsia 2017; 58:e82-e86

Barqawi (Carbamazepine), 2005

Barqawi Evaluation of antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy in a Jordanian army hospital. East Mediterr Health J 2005; 11:601-5

Barroso (Carbamazepine), 2015

Barroso Perinatal outcomes from the use of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy: a case-control study. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2015; 28:1445-50

Battino (Carbamazepine), 1992

Battino Malformations in offspring of 305 epileptic women: a prospective study. Acta Neurol Scand 1992; 85:204-7

Canger Malformations in offspring of women with epilepsy: a prospective study. Epilepsia 1999; 40:1231-6

Battino (Carbamazepine), 1999

Battino Intrauterine growth in the offspring of epileptic women: a prospective multicenter study. Epilepsy Res 1999; 36:53-60

Bech (Carbamazepine) (Mixed indications), 2018

Bech In utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs is associated with learning disabilities among offspring. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2018; 89:1324-1331

Bjørk (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2018

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Bjørk (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Mixed indications), 2022

Bjørk Association of Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication With Risk of Autism and Intellectual Disability. JAMA Neurol 2022; :

Daugaard Association of Prenatal Exposure to Valproate and Other Antiepileptic Drugs With Intellectual Disability and Delayed Childhood Milestones. JAMA Netw Open 2020; 3:e2025570

Bjørk (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS) (Mixed indications), 2022

Bjørk Association of Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication With Risk of Autism and Intellectual Disability. JAMA Neurol 2022; :

Daugaard Association of Prenatal Exposure to Valproate and Other Antiepileptic Drugs With Intellectual Disability and Delayed Childhood Milestones. JAMA Netw Open 2020; 3:e2025570

Bjørk (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2018

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Bjørk (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2018

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Bjørk (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick) (Mixed indications), 2022

Bjørk Association of Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication With Risk of Autism and Intellectual Disability. JAMA Neurol 2022; :

Daugaard Association of Prenatal Exposure to Valproate and Other Antiepileptic Drugs With Intellectual Disability and Delayed Childhood Milestones. JAMA Netw Open 2020; 3:e2025570

Blotière (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Mixed indications), 2019

Blotière Risks of 23 specific malformations associated with prenatal exposure to 10 antiepileptic drugs. Neurology 2019; 93:e167-e180

Blotière (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS) (Mixed indications), 2019

Blotière Risks of 23 specific malformations associated with prenatal exposure to 10 antiepileptic drugs. Neurology 2019; 93:e167-e180

Borthen (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2010

Borthen Delivery outcome of women with epilepsy: a population-based cohort study. BJOG 2010; 117:1537-43

Borthen (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2011

Borthen Delivery outcome of women with epilepsy: a population-based cohort study. BJOG 2010; 117:1537-43

Borthen Obstetric outcome in women with epilepsy: a hospital-based, retrospective study. BJOG 2011; 118:956-65

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Borthen (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2010

Borthen Delivery outcome of women with epilepsy: a population-based cohort study. BJOG 2010; 117:1537-43

Borthen (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2011

Borthen Delivery outcome of women with epilepsy: a population-based cohort study. BJOG 2010; 117:1537-43

Borthen Obstetric outcome in women with epilepsy: a hospital-based, retrospective study. BJOG 2011; 118:956-65

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Borthen (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2010

Borthen Delivery outcome of women with epilepsy: a population-based cohort study. BJOG 2010; 117:1537-43

Borthen (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2011

Borthen Delivery outcome of women with epilepsy: a population-based cohort study. BJOG 2010; 117:1537-43

Borthen Obstetric outcome in women with epilepsy: a hospital-based, retrospective study. BJOG 2011; 118:956-65

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Bromley (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2010

Baker IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study. Neurology 2015; 84:382-90

Bromley Early cognitive development in children born to women with epilepsy: a prospective report. Epilepsia 2010; 51:2058-65

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Bromley (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2013

Bromley Autism spectrum disorders following in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs. Neurology 2008; 71:1923-4

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Bromley (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2010

Baker IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study. Neurology 2015; 84:382-90

Bromley Early cognitive development in children born to women with epilepsy: a prospective report. Epilepsia 2010; 51:2058-65

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Bromley (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2013

Bromley Autism spectrum disorders following in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs. Neurology 2008; 71:1923-4

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Bromley (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2010

Baker IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study. Neurology 2015; 84:382-90

Bromley Early cognitive development in children born to women with epilepsy: a prospective report. Epilepsia 2010; 51:2058-65

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Bromley (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2013

Bromley Autism spectrum disorders following in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs. Neurology 2008; 71:1923-4

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Bromley (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy) (Controls exposed to LTG), 2023

Bromley Neurodevelopment of babies born to mothers with epilepsy: A prospective observational cohort study. Epilepsia 2023; 64:2454-2471

Bromley (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2023

Bromley Neurodevelopment of babies born to mothers with epilepsy: A prospective observational cohort study. Epilepsia 2023; 64:2454-2471

Burja (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2006

Burja The frequency of neonatal morbidity after exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero: a retrospective population-based study. Wien Klin Wochenschr 2006; 118 Suppl 2:12-6

Burja (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2006

Burja The frequency of neonatal morbidity after exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero: a retrospective population-based study. Wien Klin Wochenschr 2006; 118 Suppl 2:12-6

Campbell (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2014

Campbell Malformation risks of antiepileptic drug monotherapies in pregnancy: updated results from the UK and Ireland Epilepsy and Pregnancy Registers. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2014; 85:1029-34

Campbell Recurrence risk of congenital malformations in infants exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero. Epilepsia 2013; 54:165-71

Morrow Malformation risks of antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy: a prospective study from the UK Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2006; 77:193-8

Morrow Folic acid use and major congenital malformations in offspring of women with epilepsy: a prospective study from the UK Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2009; 80:506-11

Campbell (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2014

Campbell Malformation risks of antiepileptic drug monotherapies in pregnancy: updated results from the UK and Ireland Epilepsy and Pregnancy Registers. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2014; 85:1029-34

Morrow Malformation risks of antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy: a prospective study from the UK Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2006; 77:193-8

Canger (Carbamazepine), 1999

Canger Malformations in offspring of women with epilepsy: a prospective study. Epilepsia 1999; 40:1231-6

Cassina (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Mixed indications), 2013

Cassina Pregnancy outcome in women exposed to antiepileptic drugs: teratogenic role of maternal epilepsy and its pharmacologic treatment. Reprod Toxicol 2013; 39:50-7

Cassina (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free) (Mixed indications), 2013

Cassina Pregnancy outcome in women exposed to antiepileptic drugs: teratogenic role of maternal epilepsy and its pharmacologic treatment. Reprod Toxicol 2013; 39:50-7

Charlton (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2011

Charlton Comparing the General Practice Research Database and the UK Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register as tools for postmarketing teratogen surveillance: anticonvulsants and the risk of major congenital malformations. Drug Saf 2011; 34:157-71

Morrow Malformation risks of antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy: a prospective study from the UK Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2006; 77:193-8

Charlton (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2017

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Charlton Sensitivity of the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink to Detect Neurodevelopmental Effects of Medicine Exposure in Utero: Comparative Analysis of an Antiepileptic Drug-Exposed Cohort. Drug Saf 2017; 40:387-397

Charlton (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2017

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Charlton Sensitivity of the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink to Detect Neurodevelopmental Effects of Medicine Exposure in Utero: Comparative Analysis of an Antiepileptic Drug-Exposed Cohort. Drug Saf 2017; 40:387-397

Charlton (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2011

Charlton Comparing the General Practice Research Database and the UK Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register as tools for postmarketing teratogen surveillance: anticonvulsants and the risk of major congenital malformations. Drug Saf 2011; 34:157-71

Morrow Malformation risks of antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy: a prospective study from the UK Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2006; 77:193-8

Charlton (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2017

Bromley The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84:637-43

Charlton Sensitivity of the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink to Detect Neurodevelopmental Effects of Medicine Exposure in Utero: Comparative Analysis of an Antiepileptic Drug-Exposed Cohort. Drug Saf 2017; 40:387-397

Christensen (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Indications NOS), 2013

Christensen Prenatal valproate exposure and risk of autism spectrum disorders and childhood autism. JAMA 2013; 309:1696-703

Christensen (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Mixed indications), 2015

Christensen Apgar-score in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs: a population-based cohort study. BMJ Open 2015; 5:e007425

Christensen (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS) (Indications NOS), 2013

Christensen Prenatal valproate exposure and risk of autism spectrum disorders and childhood autism. JAMA 2013; 309:1696-703

Christensen (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS) (Mixed indications), 2015

Christensen Apgar-score in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs: a population-based cohort study. BMJ Open 2015; 5:e007425

Christensen (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick) (Mixed indications), 2015

Christensen Apgar-score in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs: a population-based cohort study. BMJ Open 2015; 5:e007425

Cohen (Carbamazepine), 2011

Cohen Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure: motor, adaptive, and emotional/behavioral functioning at age 3 years. Epilepsy Behav 2011; 22:240-6

Cohen (Carbamazepine), 2013

Cohen Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure: Adaptive and emotional/behavioral functioning at age 6years. Epilepsy Behav 2013; 29:308-15

Cohen (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Mixed indications), 2019

Cohen Anticonvulsant Mood Stabilizer and Lithium Use and Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes. J Clin Psychiatry 2019; 80:

Cohen (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS) (Mixed indications), 2019

Cohen Anticonvulsant Mood Stabilizer and Lithium Use and Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes. J Clin Psychiatry 2019; 80:

Cohen (Carbamazepine) (Mixed indications) (Controls exposed to LTG), 2023

Christensen Prenatal exposure to valproate and risk of congenital malformations-Could we have known earlier?-A population-based cohort study. Epilepsia 2021; 62:2981-2993

Cohen Comparative Safety of Antiseizure Medication Monotherapy for Major Malformations. Ann Neurol 2023; 93:551-562

Cohen (Carbamazepine) (Mixed indications) (Controls unexposed, NOS), 2023

Christensen Prenatal exposure to valproate and risk of congenital malformations-Could we have known earlier?-A population-based cohort study. Epilepsia 2021; 62:2981-2993

Cohen Comparative Safety of Antiseizure Medication Monotherapy for Major Malformations. Ann Neurol 2023; 93:551-562

Coste (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Mixed indications), 2020

Blotière Risk of early neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with prenatal exposure to the antiepileptic drugs most commonly used during pregnancy: a French nationwide population-based cohort study. BMJ Open 2020; 10:e034829

Coste Risk of early neurodevelopmental disorders associated with in utero exposure to valproate and other antiepileptic drugs: a nationwide cohort study in France. Sci Rep 2020; 10:17362

Coste (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, NOS) (Mixed indications), 2020

Coste Risk of early neurodevelopmental disorders associated with in utero exposure to valproate and other antiepileptic drugs: a nationwide cohort study in France. Sci Rep 2020; 10:17362

Cummings (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2011

Cummings Neurodevelopment of children exposed in utero to lamotrigine, sodium valproate and carbamazepine. Arch Dis Child 2011; 96:643-7

Cummings (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2011

Cummings Neurodevelopment of children exposed in utero to lamotrigine, sodium valproate and carbamazepine. Arch Dis Child 2011; 96:643-7

Czeizel (Carbamazepine) (Mixed indications), 1992

Bànhidy Efficacy of medical care of epileptic pregnant women based on the rate of congenital abnormalities in their offspring. Congenit Anom (Kyoto) 2011; 51:34-42

Czeizel Evaluation of anticonvulsant drugs during pregnancy in a population-based Hungarian study. Eur J Epidemiol 1992; 8:122-7

D'Souza (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 1991

D'Souza Fetal phenytoin exposure, hypoplastic nails, and jitteriness. Arch Dis Child 1991; 66:320-4

D'Souza (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 1991

D'Souza Fetal phenytoin exposure, hypoplastic nails, and jitteriness. Arch Dis Child 1991; 66:320-4

Dean (Carbamazepine), 2002

Dean Fetal anticonvulsant syndromes and polymorphisms in MTHFR, MTR, and MTRR. Am J Med Genet A 2007; 143A:2303-11

Dean Long term health and neurodevelopment in children exposed to antiepileptic drugs before birth. J Med Genet 2002; 39:251-9

Dean (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2007

Dean Fetal anticonvulsant syndromes and polymorphisms in MTHFR, MTR, and MTRR. Am J Med Genet A 2007; 143A:2303-11

Dean Long term health and neurodevelopment in children exposed to antiepileptic drugs before birth. J Med Genet 2002; 39:251-9

Dean (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2007

Dean Fetal anticonvulsant syndromes and polymorphisms in MTHFR, MTR, and MTRR. Am J Med Genet A 2007; 143A:2303-11

Dean Long term health and neurodevelopment in children exposed to antiepileptic drugs before birth. J Med Genet 2002; 39:251-9

Deshmukh (Carbamazepine), 2016

Deshmukh Behavioral outcomes in children exposed prenatally to lamotrigine, valproate, or carbamazepine. Neurotoxicol Teratol ; 54:5-14

Hernández-Díaz Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. Neurology 2012; 78:1692-9

Diav-Citrin (Carbamazepine), 2001

Diav-Citrin Is carbamazepine teratogenic? A prospective controlled study of 210 pregnancies. Neurology 2001; 57:321-4

Díaz-Romero (Carbamazepine), 1999

Díaz-Romero Facial anthropometric measurements in offspring of epileptic mothers. Arch Med Res ; 30:186-9

Dreier (Carbamazepine), 2021

Dreier, J. Prenatal exposure to antiseizure medication and intrauterine growth restriction in offspring of women with epilepsy. Epilepsia 2021; 62:6-.

Dreier (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy) (Controls exposed to LTG), 2023

Christensen Association of Prenatal Exposure to Valproate and Other Antiepileptic Drugs With Risk for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Offspring. JAMA Netw Open 2019; 2:e186606

Dreier Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication and Incidence of Childhood- and Adolescence-Onset Psychiatric Disorders. JAMA Neurol 2023; 80:568-577

Dreier (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2023

Christensen Association of Prenatal Exposure to Valproate and Other Antiepileptic Drugs With Risk for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Offspring. JAMA Netw Open 2019; 2:e186606

Dreier Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication and Incidence of Childhood- and Adolescence-Onset Psychiatric Disorders. JAMA Neurol 2023; 80:568-577

Endo (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2004

Endo Statistics on deliveries of mothers with epilepsy at Yokohama City University Hospital. Epilepsia 2004; 45 Suppl 8:42-7

Endo (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2004

Endo Statistics on deliveries of mothers with epilepsy at Yokohama City University Hospital. Epilepsia 2004; 45 Suppl 8:42-7

Eriksson (Carbamazepine), 2005

Eriksson Children exposed to valproate in utero--population based evaluation of risks and confounding factors for long-term neurocognitive development. Epilepsy Res 2005; 65:189-200

Viinikainen The effects of valproate exposure in utero on behavior and the need for educational support in school-aged children. Epilepsy Behav 2006; 9:636-40

Forsberg (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS), 2011

Forsberg School performance at age 16 in children exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero--a population-based study. Epilepsia 2011; 52:364-9

Forsberg (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2011

Forsberg School performance at age 16 in children exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero--a population-based study. Epilepsia 2011; 52:364-9

Gaily (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2004

Gaily Normal intelligence in children with prenatal exposure to carbamazepine. Neurology 2004; 62:28-32

Gaily (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2004

Gaily Normal intelligence in children with prenatal exposure to carbamazepine. Neurology 2004; 62:28-32

Hernández-Díaz (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2012

Hernández-Díaz Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. Neurology 2012; 78:1692-9

Lewis B. Holmes, M.D. (Director) Risk of malformations for specific AED in monotherapy and the control groups (Annual Update for 2022) https://www.aedpregnancyregistry.org/ (Consulted 05/2022)

Hernández-Díaz (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2012

Hernández-Díaz Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. Neurology 2012; 78:1692-9

Lewis B. Holmes, M.D. (Director) Risk of malformations for specific AED in monotherapy and the control groups (Annual Update for 2022) https://www.aedpregnancyregistry.org/ (Consulted 05/2022)

Holmes (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2011

Hernández-Díaz Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. Neurology 2012; 78:1692-9

Holmes Fetal effects of anticonvulsant polytherapies: different risks from different drug combinations. Arch Neurol 2011; 68:1275-81

Holmes (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2001

Holmes The teratogenicity of anticonvulsant drugs. N Engl J Med 2001; 344:1132-8

Holmes (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2011

Hernández-Díaz Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. Neurology 2012; 78:1692-9

Holmes Fetal effects of anticonvulsant polytherapies: different risks from different drug combinations. Arch Neurol 2011; 68:1275-81

Holmes (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2001

Holmes The teratogenicity of anticonvulsant drugs. N Engl J Med 2001; 344:1132-8

Hosny (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2021

Hosny Risk factors of fetal deaths and major birth defects in newborns of women with epilepsy: An Egyptian prospective study. Epilepsy Behav 2021; 123:108251

Hosny (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2021

Hosny Risk factors of fetal deaths and major birth defects in newborns of women with epilepsy: An Egyptian prospective study. Epilepsy Behav 2021; 123:108251

Huber-Mollema (Carbamazepine), 2019

Huber-Mollema Behavioral problems in children of mothers with epilepsy prenatally exposed to valproate, carbamazepine, lamotrigine, or levetiracetam monotherapy. Epilepsia 2019; 60:1069-1082

Husebye (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2020

Husebye Language impairment in children aged 5 and 8 years after antiepileptic drug exposure in utero - the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. Eur J Neurol 2020; 27:667-675

Husebye (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2020

Husebye Language impairment in children aged 5 and 8 years after antiepileptic drug exposure in utero - the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. Eur J Neurol 2020; 27:667-675

Husebye (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2020

Husebye Language impairment in children aged 5 and 8 years after antiepileptic drug exposure in utero - the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. Eur J Neurol 2020; 27:667-675

Hvas (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2000

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Hvas (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2000

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Jentink (Carbamazepine), 2010

Jentink Intrauterine exposure to carbamazepine and specific congenital malformations: systematic review and case-control study. BMJ 2010; 341:c6581

Kaaja (Carbamazepine), 2003

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Källén (Carbamazepine), 1994

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Källén (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Indications NOS), 2013

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Källén (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, NOS) (Indications NOS), 2013

Bodén Risks of adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes in women treated or not treated with mood stabilisers for bipolar disorder: population based cohort study. BMJ 2012; 345:e7085

Källén The use of central nervous system active drugs during pregnancy. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2013; 6:1221-86

Kaneko (Carbamazepine), 1999

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Kasradze (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2017

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Kasradze (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2017

Kasradze Cognitive functions in children exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero - Study in Georgia. Epilepsy Behav 2017; 66:105-112

Katz (Carbamazepine), 2001

Katz Current Management of Epilepsy and Pregnancy: Fetal Outcome, Congenital Malformations, and Developmental Delay. Epilepsy Behav 2001; 2:119-123

Kilic (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Mixed indications), 2014

Kilic Birth outcomes after prenatal exposure to antiepileptic drugs--a population-based study. Epilepsia 2014; 55:1714-21

Kilic (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS) (Mixed indications), 2014

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Kilic (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick) (Mixed indications), 2014

Kilic Birth outcomes after prenatal exposure to antiepileptic drugs--a population-based study. Epilepsia 2014; 55:1714-21

Kini (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2006

Kini Dysmorphic features: an important clue to the diagnosis and severity of fetal anticonvulsant syndromes. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2006; 91:F90-5

Kini (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2006

Adab The longer term outcome of children born to mothers with epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004; 75:1575-83

Kini Dysmorphic features: an important clue to the diagnosis and severity of fetal anticonvulsant syndromes. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2006; 91:F90-5

Li (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy) (Controls exposed to LTG), 2023

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Li (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2023

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Li Pregnancy characteristics and adverse outcomes in offspring of women with epilepsy: a prospective registry study from Mainland China. Front Neurol 2023; 14:1195003

Mari (Carbamazepine), 2022

Mari Levetiracetam, lamotrigine and carbamazepine: which monotherapy during pregnancy? Neurol Sci 2022; 43:1993-2001

Mawer (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2010

Kini Influence of the MTHFR genotype on the rate of malformations following exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero. Eur J Med Genet ; 50:411-20

Mawer Pregnancy with epilepsy: obstetric and neonatal outcome of a controlled study. Seizure 2010; 19:112-9

Meador In utero antiepileptic drug exposure: fetal death and malformations. Neurology 2006; 67:407-12

Mawer (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2010

Kini Influence of the MTHFR genotype on the rate of malformations following exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero. Eur J Med Genet ; 50:411-20

Mawer Pregnancy with epilepsy: obstetric and neonatal outcome of a controlled study. Seizure 2010; 19:112-9

Mawer (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2010

Kini Influence of the MTHFR genotype on the rate of malformations following exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero. Eur J Med Genet ; 50:411-20

Mawer Pregnancy with epilepsy: obstetric and neonatal outcome of a controlled study. Seizure 2010; 19:112-9

McVearry (Carbamazepine), 2009

McVearry A prospective study of cognitive fluency and originality in children exposed in utero to carbamazepine, lamotrigine, or valproate monotherapy. Epilepsy Behav 2009; 16:609-16

Meador (Carbamazepine), 2006

Mawer Pregnancy with epilepsy: obstetric and neonatal outcome of a controlled study. Seizure 2010; 19:112-9

Meador In utero antiepileptic drug exposure: fetal death and malformations. Neurology 2006; 67:407-12

Meador (Carbamazepine), 2009

Baker IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study. Neurology 2015; 84:382-90

Meador Cognitive function at 3 years of age after fetal exposure to antiepileptic drugs. N Engl J Med 2009; 360:1597-605

Meador Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure and cognitive outcomes at age 6 years (NEAD study): a prospective observational study. Lancet Neurol 2013; 12:244-52

Meador Relationship of child IQ to parental IQ and education in children with fetal antiepileptic drug exposure. Epilepsy Behav 2011; 21:147-52

Meador (Carbamazepine), 2011

Meador Foetal antiepileptic drug exposure and verbal versus non-verbal abilities at three years of age. Brain 2011; 134:396-404

Meador (Carbamazepine), 2013

Baker IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study. Neurology 2015; 84:382-90

Cohen Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure and learning and memory functioning at 6?years of age: The NEAD prospective observational study. Epilepsy Behav 2019; 92:154-164

Meador Fetal loss and malformations in the MONEAD study of pregnant women with epilepsy. Neurology 2020; 94:e1502-e1511

Meador Cognitive function at 3 years of age after fetal exposure to antiepileptic drugs. N Engl J Med 2009; 360:1597-605

Meador Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure and cognitive outcomes at age 6 years (NEAD study): a prospective observational study. Lancet Neurol 2013; 12:244-52

Meador Relationship of child IQ to parental IQ and education in children with fetal antiepileptic drug exposure. Epilepsy Behav 2011; 21:147-52

Meador Foetal antiepileptic drug exposure and verbal versus non-verbal abilities at three years of age. Brain 2011; 134:396-404

Meador (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2020

Meador Fetal loss and malformations in the MONEAD study of pregnant women with epilepsy. Neurology 2020; 94:e1502-e1511

Meador (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2021

Meador Two-Year-Old Cognitive Outcomes in Children of Pregnant Women With Epilepsy in the Maternal Outcomes and Neurodevelopmental Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs Study. JAMA Neurol 2021; 78:927-936

Meador (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2020

Meador Fetal loss and malformations in the MONEAD study of pregnant women with epilepsy. Neurology 2020; 94:e1502-e1511

Meador (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2021

Meador Two-Year-Old Cognitive Outcomes in Children of Pregnant Women With Epilepsy in the Maternal Outcomes and Neurodevelopmental Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs Study. JAMA Neurol 2021; 78:927-936

Meador (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2020

Meador Fetal loss and malformations in the MONEAD study of pregnant women with epilepsy. Neurology 2020; 94:e1502-e1511

Miškov (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2016

Miškov Croatian Pregnant Women with Epilepsy and Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs Exposure in their Offspring - seven years of prospective surveillance American Epilepsy Society; Texas 2010

Miškov The Croatian Model of Integrative Prospective Management of Epilepsy and Pregnancy Acta Clin Croat 2016; 55:535-548

Miškov (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2016

Miškov Croatian Pregnant Women with Epilepsy and Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs Exposure in their Offspring - seven years of prospective surveillance American Epilepsy Society; Texas 2010

Miškov The Croatian Model of Integrative Prospective Management of Epilepsy and Pregnancy Acta Clin Croat 2016; 55:535-548

Miškov (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2016

Miškov Croatian Pregnant Women with Epilepsy and Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs Exposure in their Offspring - seven years of prospective surveillance American Epilepsy Society; Texas 2010

Miškov The Croatian Model of Integrative Prospective Management of Epilepsy and Pregnancy Acta Clin Croat 2016; 55:535-548

Nadebaum (Carbamazepine), 2011

Nadebaum Language skills of school-aged children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs. Neurology 2011; 76:719-26

Nulman (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, NOS) (Mixed indications), 1997

Gladstone Course of pregnancy and fetal outcome following maternal exposure to carbamazepine and phenytoin: a prospective study. Reprod Toxicol 1992; 6:257-61

Nulman Findings in children exposed in utero to phenytoin and carbamazepine monotherapy: independent effects of epilepsy and medications. Am J Med Genet 1997; 68:18-24

Nulman (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick) (Mixed indications), 1997

Gladstone Course of pregnancy and fetal outcome following maternal exposure to carbamazepine and phenytoin: a prospective study. Reprod Toxicol 1992; 6:257-61

Nulman Findings in children exposed in utero to phenytoin and carbamazepine monotherapy: independent effects of epilepsy and medications. Am J Med Genet 1997; 68:18-24

Ornoy (Carbamazepine), 1996

Diav-Citrin Is carbamazepine teratogenic? A prospective controlled study of 210 pregnancies. Neurology 2001; 57:321-4

Ornoy Outcome of children born to epileptic mothers treated with carbamazepine during pregnancy. Arch Dis Child 1996; 75:517-20

Pekoz (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy) (Controls exposed to LTG), 2023

Pekoz Birth outcomes in pregnant women with epilepsy: A Nationwide multicenter study from Turkiye. Epilepsia 2023; 64:2310-2321

Pekoz (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2023

Pekoz Birth outcomes in pregnant women with epilepsy: A Nationwide multicenter study from Turkiye. Epilepsia 2023; 64:2310-2321

Pennell (Carbamazepine), 2012

Pennell Differential effects of antiepileptic drugs on neonatal outcomes. Epilepsy Behav 2012; 24:449-56

Ren (Carbamazepine) (Mixed indications), 2023

Elkjaer Association Between Prenatal Valproate Exposure and Performance on Standardized Language and Mathematics Tests in School-aged Children. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:663-671

Ren Prenatal Carbamazepine Exposure and Academic Performance in Adolescents: A Population-Based Cohort Study. Neurology 2023; 100:e728-e738

Richards (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Indications NOS), 2019

Richards Developmental outcomes at age four following maternal antiepileptic drug use. Epilepsy Behav 2019; 93:73-79

Richards (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, NOS) (Indications NOS), 2019

Richards Developmental outcomes at age four following maternal antiepileptic drug use. Epilepsy Behav 2019; 93:73-79

Robert (Carbamazepine), 1986

Robert Evaluation of drug therapy and teratogenic risk in a Rhone-Alpes district population of pregnant epileptic women. Eur Neurol 1986; 25:436-43

Samrén (Carbamazepine), 1999

Samrén Antiepileptic drug regimens and major congenital abnormalities in the offspring. Ann Neurol 1999; 46:739-46

Sonneveld (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS), 1990

Sonneveld Outcome of pregnancies complicated by epilepsy in Tasmania 1981-1988. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 1990; 30:286-9

Sonneveld (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 1990

Sonneveld Outcome of pregnancies complicated by epilepsy in Tasmania 1981-1988. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 1990; 30:286-9

Steegers-Theunissen (Carbamazepine), 1994

Steegers-Theunissen Factors influencing the risk of abnormal pregnancy outcome in epileptic women: a multi-centre prospective study. Epilepsy Res 1994; 18:261-9

The NAAED (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Indications NOS), 2022

Hernández-Díaz Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. Neurology 2012; 78:1692-9

Lewis B. Holmes, M.D. (Director) Risk of malformations for specific AED in monotherapy and the control groups (Annual Update for 2022) https://www.aedpregnancyregistry.org/ (Consulted 05/2022)

The NAAED (Controls unexposed, disease free) (Indications NOS), 2022

Hernández-Díaz Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. Neurology 2012; 78:1692-9

Lewis B. Holmes, M.D. (Director) Risk of malformations for specific AED in monotherapy and the control groups (Annual Update for 2022) https://www.aedpregnancyregistry.org/ (Consulted 05/2022)

Thomas (Carbamazepine), 2022

Gopinath Children (10-12 years age) of women with epilepsy have lower intelligence, attention and memory: Observations from a prospective cohort case control study. Epilepsy Res 2015; 117:58-62

Sreedharan Reduced brain volumes in children of women with epilepsy: A neuropsychological and voxel based morphometric analysis in pre-adolescent children. J Neuroradiol 2018; 45:380-385

Thomas Intellectual and language functions in children of mothers with epilepsy. Epilepsia 2007; 48:2234-40

Thomas Language, intelligence, and educational outcomes of adolescents with antenatal exposure to antiseizure medications: Prospective data from the Kerala Registry of epilepsy and pregnancy. Seizure 2022; 100:76-81

Thomas (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2021

Keni Teratogenicity of antiepileptic dual therapy: Dose-dependent, drug-specific, or both? Neurology 2018; 90:e790-e796

Thomas Malformation risk of antiepileptic drug exposure during pregnancy in women with epilepsy: Results from a pregnancy registry in South India. Epilepsia 2017; 58:274-281

Thomas Malformation risk of new anti-epileptic drugs in women with epilepsy; observational data from the Kerala registry of epilepsy and pregnancy (KREP). Seizure 2021; 93:127-132

Thomas (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2021

Thomas Malformation risk of antiepileptic drug exposure during pregnancy in women with epilepsy: Results from a pregnancy registry in South India. Epilepsia 2017; 58:274-281

Thomas (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2021

Thomas Cardiac malformations are increased in infants of mothers with epilepsy. Pediatr Cardiol 2008; 29:604-8

Thomas Malformation risk of antiepileptic drug exposure during pregnancy in women with epilepsy: Results from a pregnancy registry in South India. Epilepsia 2017; 58:274-281

Thomas Malformation risk of new anti-epileptic drugs in women with epilepsy; observational data from the Kerala registry of epilepsy and pregnancy (KREP). Seizure 2021; 93:127-132

Thomas a (Carbamazepine), 2008

Thomas Cardiac malformations are increased in infants of mothers with epilepsy. Pediatr Cardiol 2008; 29:604-8

Thomas b (Carbamazepine), 2008

Thomas Motor and mental development of infants exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero. Epilepsy Behav 2008; 13:229-36

Titze (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2008

Titze Prenatal and family risks of children born to mothers with epilepsy: effects on cognitive development. Dev Med Child Neurol 2008; 50:117-22

Titze (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2008

Titze Prenatal and family risks of children born to mothers with epilepsy: effects on cognitive development. Dev Med Child Neurol 2008; 50:117-22

Tomson (Carbamazepine), 2018

Martínez Ferri Comparative study of antiepileptic drug use during pregnancy over a period of 12 years in Spain. Efficacy of the newer antiepileptic drugs lamotrigine, levetiracetam, and oxcarbazepine. Neurologia (Engl Ed) 2018; 33:78-84

Martínez Ferri [Malformations and fetal death in the Spanish antiepileptic drug and pregnancy registry: results at 6 years]. Neurologia 2009; 24:360-5

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Tomson Dose-dependent risk of malformations with antiepileptic drugs: an analysis of data from the EURAP epilepsy and pregnancy registry. Lancet Neurol 2011; 10:609-17

Tomson (Carbamazepine), 2015

Tomson Antiepileptic drugs and intrauterine death: A prospective observational study from EURAP. Neurology 2015; 85:580-8

Trivedi (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2018

Trivedi Spontaneous fetal loss in women with epilepsy: prospective data from pregnancy registry in India. Epilepsy Res 2018; 146:50-53

Trivedi (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2018

Trivedi Spontaneous fetal loss in women with epilepsy: prospective data from pregnancy registry in India. Epilepsy Res 2018; 146:50-53

Vajda (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2019

Vajda Is lamotrigine a significant human teratogen? Observations from the Australian Pregnancy Register. Seizure 2010; 19:558-61

Vajda Teratogenicity of the newer antiepileptic drugs--the Australian experience. J Clin Neurosci 2012; 19:57-9

Vajda The prescribing of antiepileptic drugs for pregnant Australian women. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2012; 52:49-53

Vajda Associations between particular types of fetal malformation and antiepileptic drug exposure in utero. Acta Neurol Scand 2013; 128:228-34

Vajda The teratogenic risk of antiepileptic drug polytherapy. Epilepsia 2010; 51:805-10

Vajda The Australian Register of Antiepileptic Drugs in Pregnancy: the first 1002 pregnancies. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2007; 47:468-74

Vajda Changing Australian prescribing patterns for antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy and their possible consequences. J Clin Neurosci 2007; 14:611-7

Vajda Antiepileptic drugs and foetal malformation: analysis of 20 years of data in a pregnancy register. Seizure 2019; 65:6-11

Vajda The teratogenicity of the newer antiepileptic drugs - an update. Acta Neurol Scand 2014; 130:234-8

Vajda (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2018

Vajda Anti-epileptic drug exposure and risk of foetal death in utero. Acta Neurol Scand 2018; 137:20-23

Vajda (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2013

Vajda Antiepileptic drugs and foetal malformation: analysis of 20 years of data in a pregnancy register. Seizure 2019; 65:6-11

Vajda Associations between particular types of fetal malformation and antiepileptic drug exposure in utero. Acta Neurol. Scand. 2013; 128:228-34

Vajda (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2019

Vajda Is lamotrigine a significant human teratogen? Observations from the Australian Pregnancy Register. Seizure 2010; 19:558-61

Vajda Teratogenicity of the newer antiepileptic drugs--the Australian experience. J Clin Neurosci 2012; 19:57-9

Vajda The prescribing of antiepileptic drugs for pregnant Australian women. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2012; 52:49-53

Vajda Associations between particular types of fetal malformation and antiepileptic drug exposure in utero. Acta Neurol Scand 2013; 128:228-34

Vajda The teratogenic risk of antiepileptic drug polytherapy. Epilepsia 2010; 51:805-10

Vajda The Australian Register of Antiepileptic Drugs in Pregnancy: the first 1002 pregnancies. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2007; 47:468-74

Vajda Changing Australian prescribing patterns for antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy and their possible consequences. J Clin Neurosci 2007; 14:611-7

Vajda Antiepileptic drugs and foetal malformation: analysis of 20 years of data in a pregnancy register. Seizure 2019; 65:6-11

Vajda The teratogenicity of the newer antiepileptic drugs - an update. Acta Neurol Scand 2014; 130:234-8

Vajda (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2018

Vajda Anti-epileptic drug exposure and risk of foetal death in utero. Acta Neurol Scand 2018; 137:20-23

Vajda (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2013

Vajda Associations between particular types of fetal malformation and antiepileptic drug exposure in utero. Acta Neurol Scand 2013; 128:228-34

Vajda Antiepileptic drugs and foetal malformation: analysis of 20 years of data in a pregnancy register. Seizure 2019; 65:6-11

Van der Pol (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 1991

van der Pol Antiepileptic medication in pregnancy: late effects on the children's central nervous system development. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991; 164:121-8

Van der Pol (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 1991

van der Pol Antiepileptic medication in pregnancy: late effects on the children's central nervous system development. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991; 164:121-8

Vanya (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2015

Vanya EFFECTS OF MATERNAL EPILEPSY AND ANTIEPILEPTIC THERAPY IN WOMEN DURING PREGNANCY. Ideggyogy Sz 2015; 68:105-12

Vanya (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2015

Vanya EFFECTS OF MATERNAL EPILEPSY AND ANTIEPILEPTIC THERAPY IN WOMEN DURING PREGNANCY. Ideggyogy Sz 2015; 68:105-12

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) (Mixed indications), 2014

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) a, 2013

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Veiby Early child development and exposure to antiepileptic drugs prenatally and through breastfeeding: a prospective cohort study on children of women with epilepsy. JAMA Neurol 2013; 70:1367-74

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick) b, 2013

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Farmen Intrauterine growth retardation in foetuses of women with epilepsy. Seizure 2015; 28:76-80

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Veiby Exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero and child development: a prospective population-based study. Epilepsia 2013; 54:1462-72

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free) (Mixed indications), 2014

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free) a, 2013

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Veiby Early child development and exposure to antiepileptic drugs prenatally and through breastfeeding: a prospective cohort study on children of women with epilepsy. JAMA Neurol 2013; 70:1367-74

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free) b, 2013

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Farmen Intrauterine growth retardation in foetuses of women with epilepsy. Seizure 2015; 28:76-80

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Veiby Exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero and child development: a prospective population-based study. Epilepsia 2013; 54:1462-72

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick) (Mixed indications), 2014

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick) a, 2013

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Veiby Early child development and exposure to antiepileptic drugs prenatally and through breastfeeding: a prospective cohort study on children of women with epilepsy. JAMA Neurol 2013; 70:1367-74

Veiby (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick) b, 2013

Bjørk Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero. JAMA Neurol 2018; 75:160-168

Farmen Intrauterine growth retardation in foetuses of women with epilepsy. Seizure 2015; 28:76-80

Veiby Fetal growth restriction and birth defects with newer and older antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. J Neurol 2014; 261:579-88

Veiby Exposure to antiepileptic drugs in utero and child development: a prospective population-based study. Epilepsia 2013; 54:1462-72

Videman (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2016

Videman Evidence for spared attention to faces in 7-month-old infants after prenatal exposure to antiepileptic drugs. Epilepsy Behav 2016; 64:62-68

Videman (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2016

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