id | Study | Lib. in paper | Exposition period | Study type |
Control type |
Tags | OR 95%CI | x1/n1 x0/n0 | no cases | no exposed | ROB | Ref. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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S12854 R48479 |
Thomas (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2021 | Skeletal malformations | 1st trimester | prospective cohort | exposed to other treatment, sick excluded | Adjustment: No |
0.92 [0.05;17.29] C excluded (control group) |
4/490 0/50 | 4 | 490 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S12855 R48489 |
Thomas (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2021 | Skeletal malformations | 1st trimester | prospective cohort | unexposed, sick | Adjustment: No | 1.39 [0.25;7.64] C | 4/490 2/340 | 6 | 490 |
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S6290 R16965 |
Campbell (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2014 | Skeletal defects | 1st trimester | prospective cohort | exposed to other treatment, sick | Adjustment: No | 1.69 [0.38;7.56] C | 4/1,657 3/2,098 | 7 | 1,657 |
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S10289 R37672 |
Vajda (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2013 | Skeletal / Limb Malformations | at least 1st trimester | prospective cohort | exposed to other treatment, sick excluded | Adjustment: No |
4.39 [0.21;91.71] C excluded (control group) |
2/361 0/315 | 2 | 361 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S9830 R37667 |
Vajda (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2013 | Skeletal / Limb Malformations | at least 1st trimester | prospective cohort | unexposed, sick | Adjustment: No | 0.81 [0.07;9.04] C | 2/361 1/147 | 3 | 361 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S9845 R35323 |
Mawer (Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick), 2010 | Skeletal / Limb Malformations | 1st trimester | prospective cohort | exposed to other treatment, sick excluded | Adjustment: No |
0.18 [0.01;4.55] C excluded (control group) |
0/66 1/37 | 1 | 66 |
|
ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S9846 R35329 |
Mawer (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2010 | Skeletal / Limb Malformations | 1st trimester | prospective cohort | unexposed, disease free excluded | Adjustment: No Matched |
4.34 [0.09;220.94] C excluded (control group) |
0/66 0/285 | 0 | 66 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S9847 R35335 |
Mawer (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2010 | Skeletal / Limb Malformations | 1st trimester | prospective cohort | unexposed, sick | Adjustment: No | 0.62 [0.01;31.78] C | 0/66 0/41 | 0 | 66 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S302 R35920 |
Artama (Carbamazepine), 2005 | Certain musculoskeletal deformities and Other anomalies of limbs | 1st trimester | retrospective cohort (registry) | unexposed, sick | Adjustment: No | 1.51 [0.56;4.06] C | 9/805 7/939 | 16 | 805 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 5 studies | 1.41 [0.70;2.83] | 32 | 3,379 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
x1: number of endpoints among exposed, n1: number of exposed; x0: number of endpoints among non exposed, n0: number of non exposed; C: calculated odds ratio from numbers of events and effectives |
1: Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick; 2: Carbamazepine) (Controls exposed to Lamotrigine, sick; 3: Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick; 4: Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick; 5: Carbamazepine;
Asymetry test p-value = 0.0813 (by Egger's regression)
slope=0.7949 (0.1913); intercept=-0.6201 (0.2397); t=2.5870; p=0.0813
excluded 9845, 9846, 10289, 12854