Pantoprazole

Major congenital malformations

R analysis
id Study   Lib. in paper Exposition period    Study type  Control type 
 
Tags OR 95%CI x1/n1 x0/n0 no cases no exposed ROB Ref.
S4409
R10437
Pasternak, 2010 Major birth defects (Exposure during First Trimester) 1st trimester population based cohort retrospective unexposed (general population or NOS) Adjustment: Yes 1.33 [0.85;2.08] 21/549   21,867/837,317 21,888 549
ref
S4555
R11035
Diav-Citrin, 2005 Major anomalies 1st trimester prospective cohort unexposed (general population or NOS) Adjustment: No 0.62 [0.08;4.66] C 1/42   30/792 31 42
ref
Total 2 studies 1.28 [0.83;1.99] 21,919 591
x1: number of endpoints among exposed, n1: number of exposed; x0: number of endpoints among non exposed, n0: number of non exposed; C: calculated odds ratio from numbers of events and effectives

Forest plot

StudyTE95% CIn casesn exposedweightROBABCDEF Pasternak, 2010Pasternak, 2010 1.33[0.85; 2.08]21,88854995%ROB confusion: NAROB selection: NAROB classification: NAROB missing: NAROB mesure: NAROB reporting: NA Diav-Citrin, 2005Diav-Citrin, 2005 0.62[0.08; 4.66]31425%ROB confusion: NAROB selection: NAROB classification: NAROB missing: NAROB mesure: NAROB reporting: NA Total (2 studies) I2 = 0% 1.28[0.83; 1.99]21,9195910.25.01.0ROB: A: confusion, B: selection, C: classification, D: missing, E: measurement, F: reportinglow,moderate,serious,critical,unclear,

Sensitivity analysis

SubsetTE95% CIn casesn exposedkI2 Type of studies cohort studiescohort studies 1.28[0.83; 1.99]21,9195910%NAPasternak, 2010 Diav-Citrin, 2005 2 case control studiescase control studies 0 Type of controls unexposed (disease free or unspecified)unexposed (disease free or unspecified) 1.28[0.83; 1.99]21,9195910%NAPasternak, 2010 Diav-Citrin, 2005 2 Tags Adjustment   - No  - No 0.62[0.08; 4.66]3142 -NADiav-Citrin, 2005 1   - Yes  - Yes 1.33[0.85; 2.08]21,888549 -NAPasternak, 2010 1 All studiesAll studies 1.28[0.83; 1.99]21,9195910%NAPasternak, 2010 Diav-Citrin, 2005 20.25.01.0

Publication bias and p-hacking diagnosis

funnel plot

Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.

Asymetry test p-value = NaN (by Egger's regression)

not enought points

p values plot

Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.

Sub-groups analysis using all included studies

excluded

Sub-groupsTE95% CIn casesn exposedkI2ROB type of controls unexposed controls (disease free or unspecified)unexposed controls (disease free or unspecified) 1.28[0.83; 1.99]21,9195910%NAPasternak, 2010 Diav-Citrin, 2005 20.510.01.0