Metronidazole (local route only) updated on 01-29-2025

Bilateral renal agenesis including Potter syndrome

R analysis
id Study   Lib. in paper Exposition period    Study type 
 Control type 
 
Tags OR 95%CI x1/n1 x0/n0 no cases no exposed ROB Ref.
S17611
R74355		 Kazy - Metronidazole, 2005 Renal a/dysgenesis 1st trimester case control unexposed (general population or NOS) Adjustment: No Route of exposure Azoles: Vaginal 1.87 [0.12;30.25] C 0/98   104/38,157 104 98
ref
Total 1 studies 1.87 [0.12;30.25] 104 98
x1: number of endpoints among exposed, n1: number of exposed; x0: number of endpoints among non exposed, n0: number of non exposed; C: calculated odds ratio from numbers of events and effectives

Forest plot

StudyTE95% CIn casesn exposedweightROBABCDEF Kazy - Metronidazole, 2005Kazy - Metronidazole, 2005 1.87[0.12; 30.25]104980%ROB confusion: unclearROB selection: criticalROB classification: moderateROB missing: lowROB mesure: unclearROB reporting: moderate0.55.01.0ROB: A: confusion, B: selection, C: classification, D: missing, E: measurement, F: reportinglow,moderate,serious,critical,unclear,

Sensitivity analysis

SubsetTE95% CIn casesn exposedkI2 Type of studies cohort studiescohort studies 0 case control studiescase control studies 1.87[0.12; 30.25]10498 -NAKazy - Metronidazole, 2005 1 Type of controls unexposed (disease free or unspecified)unexposed (disease free or unspecified) 1.87[0.12; 30.25]10498 -NAKazy - Metronidazole, 2005 1 Tags Adjustment   - No  - No 1.87[0.12; 30.25]10498 -NAKazy - Metronidazole, 2005 1 Route of exposure Azoles   - Vaginal  - Vaginal 1.87[0.12; 30.25]10498 -NAKazy - Metronidazole, 2005 1 All studiesAll studies 1.87[0.12; 30.25]10498 -NAKazy - Metronidazole, 2005 10.55.01.0

Publication bias and p-hacking diagnosis

funnel plot

Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.

Asymetry test p-value = NaN (by Egger's regression)

not enought points

p values plot

Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.

Sub-groups analysis using all included studies

excluded

Sub-groupsTE95% CIn casesn exposedkI2ROB type of controls unexposed controls (disease free or unspecified)unexposed controls (disease free or unspecified) 1.87[0.12; 30.25]10498 -NAKazy - Metronidazole, 2005 10.510.01.0