id | Study | Lib. in paper | Exposition period | Study type |
Control type |
Tags | OR 95%CI | x1/n1 x0/n0 | no cases | no exposed | ROB | Ref. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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S15369 R63261 |
Ren (Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy), 2023 | Mathematics at 9th grade - Mean age 16.1 (SD 0.4) years | during pregnancy (anytime or not specified) | population based cohort propective | unexposed, sick | Adjustment: Yes extrapolated (cont. endpoint) | 1.22 [0.98;1.52] | -/226 -/3,167 | - | 226 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S8252 R26068 |
Forsberg (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed NOS), 2011 | School grades: Mathematics - not passed (at 16 years) | during pregnancy (anytime or not specified) | retrospective cohort (registry) | unexposed (general population or NOS) excluded | Adjustment: No |
1.60 [0.99;2.56] excluded (control group) |
31/160 200,988/1,188,726 | 201,019 | 160 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S9968 R35831 |
Forsberg (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2011 | School grades: Sports - not passed (at 16 years) | during pregnancy (anytime or not specified) | retrospective cohort (registry) | unexposed, sick | Adjustment: No | 0.93 [0.51;1.70] C | 24/157 26/160 | 50 | 157 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S6823 R19283 |
Van der Pol (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 1991 | Poor arithmetic (Dutch test) | throughout pregnancy | prospective cohort | unexposed, disease free excluded | Adjustment: No Matched |
0.92 [0.04;21.20] C excluded (control group) |
0/8 2/37 | 2 | 8 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
S6825 R19333 |
Van der Pol (Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick), 1991 | Poor arithmetic (Dutch test) | throughout pregnancy | prospective cohort | unexposed, sick | Adjustment: No | 0.51 [0.02;14.28] C | 0/8 1/13 | 1 | 8 |
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ref | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 3 studies | 1.18 [0.96;1.45] | 51 | 391 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
x1: number of endpoints among exposed, n1: number of exposed; x0: number of endpoints among non exposed, n0: number of non exposed; C: calculated odds ratio from numbers of events and effectives |
1: Carbamazepine) (Epilepsy; 2: Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick; 3: Carbamazepine) (Controls unexposed, sick;
Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.
Asymetry test p-value = NaN (by Egger's regression)
not enought points
Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.
excluded 6823, 8252